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Active Projects
Cessna 180
Mooney
M20J
Grumman
Ag Cat
Piper
Seneca
Rig
Testing
C-180 Project
This is the initial project that started everything. This aircraft was equipped
with an O-470U/TS engine and converted to ethanol. It has been flown nearly
1000 hours on AGE-85. Several STC's have been awarded based on this work.
The C-180 has completed testing for dual fuel certification
and an STC has been granted.
Mooney 201 Project
This project began Fall, 1999 and is our first
attempt to work with Lycoming engines. Equipped with a 200 HP IO-360, the fuel
system for this aircraft was modified for operation on both AGE-85 and avgas. The
Mooney has been flown from coast to coast for shows including AirVenture, AOPA
Expo (FL and CA) and Sun-n-Fun. The aircraft has accumulated over 700 trouble
free hours on AGE-85. The Mooney is currently being used for fuel
efficiency testing. The first step was to install an Airflow Performance fuel
injection system to compare with the stock Bendix system. Thus far testing has
shown an excellent mixture balance with more precision than the stock system.
The instrumentation in the Mooney is an EIS system which records
4-EGT’s, 4-CHT’s, Fuel Flow, RPM, MP, Altitude, Oil Temp, Oil Press, OAT, IAS,
among other things.
The next step in the test program is to tear
down the engine (it is past TBO) and put in new cylinders with 10.0:1 pistons
instead of the stock 8.7:1 pistons. This modification will allow the Mooney to
fly on AGE or 100LL and will be used for fuel efficiency testing. A new
composite MT 3-bladed prop will be installed with the newly rebuilt engine to
handle the increased horsepower resulting from the upgrade.
Here the Mooney is shown at AirVenture 2004.
The aircraft was flown to and from the show in Oshkosh on AGE-85 but can also use 100LL. This
aircraft will provide the basis for converting the 360 cubic inch and 320 cubic
inch engines with fuel and injection and carburetors.

Here the Mooney takes off and is in the process of
retracting the gear for another research flight. The Mooney was using
the new
Airflow Performance fuel servo on AGE for this flight. Thanks Dave for the great picture!
Grumman Ag Cat Project
The project addresses both radial engines and aerial applicators with the
conversion of the Ag Cat. Since AGE-85 runs cooler, extends engine life, has
good takeoff performance, and is made from corn, it has potential appeal to
this aviation group. Conversion of this aircraft to AGE-85 has already occurred.
Test cell work showed a power output of 600 hp on 100LL and 650 hp on ethanol!
The instrumentation in the In the Ag Cat is two EIS systems which
records 9-EGT’s, 9-CHT’s, Fuel Flow, RPM, MP, Altitude, Oil Temp, Oil Press,
OAT, IAS, among other things.
Currently the Ag Cat flight testing is centered on improving the
fuel system. Plans are to install an improved impeller in the supercharger,
fuel injection system, and finally computer controlled fuel injection and
electronic ignition.
Shown
at AirVenture 2004, this aircraft proved very popular with people of all ages.
The aircraft was flown to and from OSH on AGE but can also use 100LL.
Piper Seneca Project
The Seneca was acquired in January 2005, and has recently begun
initial flight testing. The engines have already been converted for dual fuel
with either AGE-85 or 100LL. The Seneca uses the Lycoming IO-360 engines and is
equipped with the RayJay turbochargers (turbo-normalizing). Plans for the
Seneca this year include side-by-side detonation testing of AGE-85 and 100LL.
The instrumentation in the Seneca includes EIS systems for each
engine which record 4-EGT’s, 4-CHT’s, Fuel Flow, RPM, MP, Altitude, Oil Temp,
Oil Press, OAT, IAS, among other things. The EIS system is used to record the
low speed engine parameters. The higher speed engine parameters are recorded
using an AVL Engine Indicating System which will also record detonation events.

Shown here
in the hangar in the summer of 2005, Dave installs the detonation testing equipment
from AVL.

The
Seneca takes off on the first detonation test flight.
Rig Testing Project
Rig
testing is in the final stages of testing. Four different rig tests are planned
with the third one finishing up this summer. The first rig test used an
electric fuel pump, the second a mechanical fuel pump and the third a fully
computer controlled system. The fourth rig test is on schedule to begin this
fall.
Rig Test
3 has run over 3000 trouble free hours and models a Continental fuel system.
Rig Test 4 models a Lycoming fuel system. Both Rig Test 3 & 4 are completely
computer controlled and simulate different portions of flight. Often we hear
the rig test increase the fuel flow and we know it is now “flying”.

The rig
test tank and fuel system are shown in the soak phase of
testing.
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